Markets: A Rigorous Course

M06A · Problem 2 ★★★ Check

Drift from naive expectations

(a) Prove Proposition 6A.2 for the AR(1) case and extend it to a general stationary process with autocorrelations ρk\rho_k. (b) With an earnings response coefficient of cc = 1.5% per unit SUE and ϕ=0.35\phi = 0.35, compute the expected return at the next announcement per unit SUE, and the expected top-minus-bottom decile spread of that return when SUE is standard normal. (c) Suppose instead the lag-1 to lag-4 autocorrelations of seasonal differences are 0.35,0.20,0.08,−0.250.35, 0.20, 0.08, -0.25 (illustrative, with the sign pattern Bernard and Thomas report). Compute the expected sum of the next four announcement returns per unit SUE, and the corresponding decile spread. (d) Explain why a negative lag-4 autocorrelation is natural for seasonal differences, and what it implies for a strategy that holds for a full year.

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