Markets: A Rigorous Course

Summary of key results

Foundation about 15 min
Item Formula or rule Where
Position size $Q = \ell\lfloor \lfloor fE_q/ P_e - P_s
Break-even win rate with costs p∗=(1+c)/(1+W)p^* = (1 + c)/(1 + W), cc in R M04 (4.5)
Driftless stop-out probability 2Φ(−k/n)2\Phi(-k/\sqrt n), kk = stop in daily s.d.; ATR≈1.596 σS\mathrm{ATR} \approx 1.596\,\sigma S M04A (4A.9), (4A.12)
Cost hurdle intraday per-trade Sharpe c/σtc/\sigma_t; drag Nc/σt\sqrt N c/\sigma_t M05 (5.25)
Straddle and implied move straddle ≈0.8 Fστ\approx 0.8\,F\sigma\sqrt\tau = expected absolute move M09A (9A.8), (9A.9)
Event variance e=τ1τ2(σ12−σ22)/(τ2−τ1)e = \tau_1\tau_2(\sigma_1^2 - \sigma_2^2)/(\tau_2 - \tau_1) M09A (9A.13)
Defined-risk margin scenario margin ≤\le maximum loss M09A Proposition 9A.12
Trades to detect an edge N≥((2+z1−β)s/E)2N \ge ((2 + z_{1-\beta})s/E)^2 M03 (3.2b)
Playbook Episode Result (net) What the wider sample said
15.1 VCP breakout BEL, 2–16 Mar 2026 −₹9,490.97, −0.95R 7 signals, mean −0.21R, t=−0.53t = -0.53
15.2 Pullback in a leader Coal India, 6–10 Apr 2026 −₹10,708.69, −1.07R 36 trades, mean −0.56R; random-entry null −0.33R
15.3 Intraday ORB TCS, 28 Aug 2026 +₹1,925.07, +0.19R 56 trades, mean +0.17R, t=1.63t = 1.63, gone at ~19 bp slippage
15.4 Earnings straddle TCS, 8–9 Oct 2026 −₹884.67, −0.14R 10 events, long straddle −0.36% of spot, t=−0.92t = -0.92
15.5 Weekly condor Nifty, 28 Oct–3 Nov 2026 −₹4,204.13, −0.43R one week; edge undetectable in fewer than hundreds of weeks

Lessons that hold across the five: write the rules before the scan; reconcile free data with exchange files; size from the stop or the maximum loss, never from conviction; record R after costs; compare every setup with a null; and count how many trades it would take to know.

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