Guitar: Intermediate Course
This page is for you if you have finished the beginner course, or if you can already do what it teaches. It is the course map: read it before Session 1.
This course is being published one phase at a time. A session, handout or sheet that this page names without a link is not published yet.
What This Course Reaches
Section titled “What This Course Reaches”This course takes you from the end of the beginner course to about Grade 2 level in the skills it teaches, and makes a start on Grade 3 skills. It is called intermediate because it follows the beginner course. In the exam boards’ own terms it covers the later early grades: Grades 1 to 3 are the first level of the graded system, and RSL calls Grade 3 the “final stage as a beginner player”.
The benchmarks are the course’s own. They are set from what RSL Awards, Trinity College London and LCME publish for Grade 2 and Grade 3 guitar, but they are not any board’s requirements, and meeting them does not mean you are ready to sit an exam. A real exam also needs the board’s own book: its set pieces, backing tracks and tests, which this course does not contain.
The phases, the session map, the repertoire and the exit criteria are in Course Overview.
What You Will Need
Section titled “What You Will Need”- Your guitar: the Saga SF-600C-BK, or any steel-string acoustic in standard tuning
- A pick
- A tuner
- A metronome
- A phone that records sound
- Slips of paper and a pen, for the ear tests and for the chord, scale, note-name and theory cards
- A notebook, for the practice log
- A ruler marked in millimetres, for the string-height check in Guitar Setup Check
Later you also need:
- from Session 7, a way to hear the recordings of the songs the course names;
- from Session 9, a capo made for a steel-string acoustic guitar;
- from Session 27, a published chord chart that you own, of one song you would like to learn.
From Session 29 your metronome must go down to 30 BPM: a metronome app on your phone does.
Some checks ask you to record yourself while the metronome sounds, or while a backing plays. Session 1 has a short test of whether your phone can do both. If it cannot record while its own metronome sounds, a second device or a separate metronome gives the click, set down where the recording picks it up. If it cannot record while it plays a backing, a second device plays the backing, and the two checks that are played over a backing say what to do with one device only.
The whole course is in standard tuning: you never retune.
The course says “fretting hand”, “strumming hand” and “picking hand”, never left and right.
The Pain Rule
Section titled “The Pain Rule”This is the course’s one rule about pain. Every reminder in a session, a handout or an assessment points back to this page, so read it now.
The pain rule
- Normal: fingertips that are tender, red or dented by the strings. Keep to the time limits and take the breaks.
- Stop for today: fingertips that sting or burn, a blister or broken skin, or a hand that cramps or aches. With a blister, do not press strings again until it has healed.
- Warning signs, stop at once: pain in the wrist, forearm, thumb joint or knuckles; numbness or tingling; any sharp pain; pain that lasts into the next day. Rest until it has gone completely. If it comes back when you play, or has not gone after two days, see a doctor or physiotherapist before you play again.
Never play through any of these to finish a session or to keep to the schedule.
The time limits the rule refers to are these: no stretch of playing longer than 30 minutes without a 5-minute break, and the daily limits printed beside barre work, slur work, little-finger work and three-string power-chord work. A break means the guitar is out of your hands.
The Playing-Time Rule
Section titled “The Playing-Time Rule”No stretch of playing is longer than 30 minutes.
A session is 50 minutes of lesson, with one 5-minute break at the end of Segment 3, guitar out of your hands. That is so in all 36 sessions, and each one prints the break in these words:
Break: Put the guitar down for 5 minutes at the end of Segment 3. No stretch of playing is then longer than 30 minutes.
Between sessions, follow the practice plan at the end of each session, on five days a week. One rest day a week is part of the plan.
| Phases | Each practice day | How | In the lighter week |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 and 2 | 30 minutes | One sitting | 25 minutes, one sitting |
| 3 and 4 | 35 minutes | Two sittings, neither longer than 30 minutes, at least an hour apart | 30 minutes, one sitting |
| 5 and 6 | 40 minutes | Two sittings, neither longer than 30 minutes, at least an hour apart | 30 minutes, one sitting |
In a week of two sittings the plan says where its rows divide. Begin Sitting 2 with the movements under “Hand Warm-Up” in Segment 1, and tune again: neither is counted in the minutes.
The session day is not a practice day: do not add the week’s plan to it.
In ten sessions a line at the top of Segment 2, beginning “Session day:”, says what a daily limit means on that day.
The end-of-course assessment is taken in two sittings on two days.
How to Use This Course
Section titled “How to Use This Course”Before Session 1, read in this order:
- This page.
- Course Overview.
- Entry Check, the section “How to Use This Entry Check” (5 minutes): print the page, or copy its item numbers onto paper.
- Session 01: the entry check, which sends you to Guitar Setup Check for the string-height check.
Read nothing else first: every other handout is assigned by a session.
Take one session a week for 36 weeks, in order: six phases of six sessions. Each week has one session day, five practice days and one rest day.
Every session has five segments:
- Warm-Up and Stretch: loose hand movements, tuning and warm-up playing.
- Technique Focus: the session’s one hard new skill, or a drill on an earlier one.
- New Learning: new chords, scales, rhythms or reading.
- Piece Workshop: the session’s piece, and in some weeks a song chart.
- Review and Practice Plan: recap, self-check questions and the week’s practice plan.
Read a session through once before you play it, on the day before or earlier the same day: that first reading is not part of the 50 minutes.
The practice plan at the end of each session is that week’s plan and the only one: this course has no weekly-plan handouts. Its rows add up to the day’s minutes. From Session 7 one row is the rotation, and from Session 10 most weeks have a row of staff reading. On your last practice day, answer the session’s Self-Check Questions. All yes: go on to the next session, or after a showcase session to its checkpoint.
Any no: repeat this week’s plan for up to one more week and check again. If it is still no after the second week, go on, and add that item to your warm-up until it passes.
If the item is barre work, slur work, little-finger work or three-string power-chord work, do not add it to your warm-up: play it inside the row of next week’s plan that holds that work, in that row’s minutes. The daily limits do not change.
If you have not played for three days or more, How To Practise At This Level, the section “After a Break”, says which week’s plan to go back to and how to begin again.
A lighter week (Sessions 5, 9, 16, 22, 27 and 33) has no hard new skill and at most one new piece. A showcase session (Sessions 6, 12, 18, 24, 30 and 36) starts nothing new: you perform a programme. Every other week starts at most one hard new skill. No session is planned to need a second week.
In a week with an ear check you record after the session, by the recorded card test (Session 2), and mark the recording on the day the week’s ear-check line names. Its result goes into the practice log of How To Practise At This Level.
Raise a tempo by 5 BPM only after three clean runs in a row. When an item gains a new chord, a new rhythm or a new finger, its tempo does not go up that week. The whole tempo ladder is in How To Practise At This Level.
When to Use Handouts
Section titled “When to Use Handouts”Reading is assigned at the end of a session: under “After the session (not part of the 50 minutes)”, a line names the file, the sections by their headings and the minutes. Do the reading that day, or at the latest before your first practice day of the week. Several handouts are read in parts over more than one session: the directory below shows the sessions for each.
There are four kinds:
- Music theory: 9 handouts.
- Technique: 7 handouts.
- Practice: 3 handouts.
- Genre: 4 handouts. They are optional reading: their music is copied from the sessions, and they add nothing to practise.
Guitar Setup Check is read after Sessions 1, 9, 19 and 28; its string-height check is done after Session 1 and again in Sessions 19 and 28.
For the two staff-reading handouts, in Sessions 10 to 35 the session’s materials list names the section that holds that week’s staff lines: one fresh line for each practice day, with the TAB of each in an Answers section at the end of the file.
When to Use Reference Sheets
Section titled “When to Use Reference Sheets”There are six reference sheets:
- Chord Chart: every chord taught in this course, with diagram, fingering and the session that introduces it.
- Scales And Arpeggios: every scale and arpeggio of the course, copied from its teaching session.
- Fretboard Note Map: note names on all six strings to fret 12, as a table.
- Glossary: the terms this course defines, each with its session.
- Tab Notation Guide: every symbol and count spelling the course uses, with the session that teaches it.
- Credits And Sources: writers, recordings and sources for every song, tune and study; for each song, which sections are printed and which are not.
They are for looking things up: none is assigned by a session and none has to be read through.
A reference sheet holds the whole course, so it shows chords, scales, terms and marks that later sessions teach: each entry names its session, and nothing on a sheet is to be played before its session.
When to Use Assessments
Section titled “When to Use Assessments”The entry check is taken in Session 1 itself, from Entry Check. It has three outcomes:
| Your result | What to do |
|---|---|
| All eight pass | Start the course |
| One to three not yet there | Start the course and work on those items in the Entry items row of Week 1; an item that is still not yet at the end of that week goes into your Warm-Up until it passes |
| More than three not yet there | Go back to the phase of the beginner course that teaches them first |
Each of the five phase checkpoints is taken after the last practice day of its phase and before the next session starts: after Weeks 6, 12, 18, 24 and 30. The closing lines of those weeks’ sessions send you to the checkpoint whether the week’s check was all yes or not. The checkpoint’s own rule decides what happens next, and each checkpoint prints it: Phase 1 Checkpoint to Phase 5 Checkpoint.
The end-of-course assessment, Final Assessment, has eight sections that check every exit criterion still open. You take Sections 1 to 7 in two sittings on two days, after Week 35 and before the Final Showcase (Session 36), where you take Section 8. Then read Whats Next. The assessment is the course’s own check, and passing it does not mean you are ready to sit an exam.
In Sessions 6, 12, 18, 24, 30 and 35 the ear recordings are made after the session and marked when the checkpoint or assessment is taken, at least one day later.
Complete File Directory
Section titled “Complete File Directory”Getting Started
Section titled “Getting Started”| File | Title | What it is for | When it is used |
|---|---|---|---|
| Course Overview | The Acoustic Guitar Journey: Intermediate Course | What the course reaches and does not, phases, session map, skills ladder, repertoire, exit criteria, practice expectations | Before Session 1 |
| Guitar Setup Check | Your Guitar at This Stage | The string-height check, strings, fitting a capo, what is a job for a guitar shop | Sessions 1, 9, 19 and 28 |
Sessions (36 lessons: one a week, in order)
Section titled “Sessions (36 lessons: one a week, in order)”| File | Title | When |
|---|---|---|
| Phase 1: Picking Up the Thread | ||
| Session 01 | Where You Stand: The Entry Check | Week 1 |
| Session 02 | Seventh Chords: A7, D7 and E7 | Week 2 |
| Session 03 | Rests You Can Hear | Week 3 |
| Session 04 | B7 and Two Pentatonic Scales | Week 4 |
| Session 05 | Lighter Week: A Complete Tune | Week 5 (lighter week) |
| Session 06 | Phase 1 Showcase | Week 6 (showcase session) |
| Phase 2: Sixteenths, Sevenths and Two Voices | ||
| Session 07 | G Major in Two Octaves | Week 7 |
| Session 08 | Sixteenth Notes | Week 8 |
| Session 09 | Lighter Week: The Capo and Three Minor Sevenths | Week 9 (lighter week) |
| Session 10 | Major Sevenths: Cmaj7, Amaj7 and Dmaj7 | Week 10 |
| Session 11 | Two Notes at Once | Week 11 |
| Session 12 | Phase 2 Showcase | Week 12 (showcase session) |
| Phase 3: Keys, Reading and the Neck | ||
| Session 13 | G7, C7 and the Chords of a Key | Week 13 |
| Session 14 | The Andantino, Second Half | Week 14 |
| Session 15 | Bm and the Key of D | Week 15 |
| Session 16 | Lighter Week: A Melody from the Staff | Week 16 (lighter week) |
| Session 17 | Power Chords Anywhere | Week 17 |
| Session 18 | Phase 3 Showcase | Week 18 (showcase session) |
| Phase 4: Blues, Swing and the Fifth Fret | ||
| Session 19 | The F Shape at the Fifth Fret | Week 19 |
| Session 20 | The Shuffle | Week 20 |
| Session 21 | The Fifth Position | Week 21 |
| Session 22 | Lighter Week: A Chorus of Your Own | Week 22 (lighter week) |
| Session 23 | Slurs Between Fretted Notes | Week 23 |
| Session 24 | Phase 4 Showcase | Week 24 (showcase session) |
| Phase 5: Six-Eight, a Song of Your Own and the First Full Barre | ||
| Session 25 | A Four-String Shape in Time | Week 25 |
| Session 26 | Six-Eight Time | Week 26 |
| Session 27 | Lighter Week: A Song of Your Own | Week 27 (lighter week) |
| Session 28 | The Full Barre: First Presses | Week 28 |
| Session 29 | Sixteenth Notes with a Push | Week 29 |
| Session 30 | Phase 5 Showcase | Week 30 (showcase session) |
| Phase 6: Performing | ||
| Session 31 | The Full Barre in a Change | Week 31 |
| Session 32 | A Rock Study and a Black Sabbath Chart | Week 32 |
| Session 33 | Lighter Week: Eight Measures on a Chart You Have Not Seen | Week 33 (lighter week) |
| Session 34 | Reading at Sight, and Two Arpeggios | Week 34 |
| Session 35 | End-of-Course Run-Through | Week 35 |
| Session 36 | Final Showcase | Week 36 (showcase session) |
Music Theory Handouts
Section titled “Music Theory Handouts”| File | Title | What it is for | Assigned by |
|---|---|---|---|
| Seventh Chords | Seventh Chords | Dominant, minor and major sevenths: what each adds to a chord | Sessions 2, 9 and 10 |
| Rhythm Beyond Eighth Notes | Rhythm Beyond Eighth Notes | Rests, note values by name, sixteenth notes, the triplet count and swing, 6/8 against 3/4 | Sessions 3, 8, 20 and 26 |
| Minor And Pentatonic Scales | Minor and Pentatonic Scales | A natural minor, relative major and minor, the pentatonic pair, the blues scale | Sessions 4 and 23 |
| Keys And Their Chords | Keys and Their Chords | The major scale formula in G and D, key signatures, the chords of a key, the turnaround, chords by number | Sessions 7, 13, 15 and 33 |
| Notes On The Neck | Notes on the Neck | The notes on strings 6 and 5 to fret 10, positions, naming a moveable shape by its root | Sessions 17 and 21 |
| The Blues | The Blues | The 12-bar form with sevenths in A and E, the shuffle, a chorus of your own | Sessions 4 and 20 |
| Reading Staff Notation 1 | Reading Staff Notation, Part 1 | Stages 1 and 2 (strings 1 and 2; string 3 and eighth notes) and the Staff Melody in C. About 60 lines of staff notation, one for each practice day of Sessions 10 to 21, each with its TAB in an Answers section at the end | Sessions 10, 13 and 16 |
| Reading Staff Notation 2 | Reading Staff Notation, Part 2 | Stages 3 to 5 (strings 4 and 5 with the key signature of G; string 6, rests and ties; the unseen routine). About 70 lines of staff notation for Sessions 22 to 35, each with its TAB in the Answers section | Sessions 22, 28 and 34 |
| Reading A Chord Chart | Reading a Chord Chart | Repeat signs, first and second endings, the capo line, a published chart’s tuning, key and section names, strumming a chart at sight | Sessions 2 and 27 |
Technique Handouts
Section titled “Technique Handouts”| File | Title | What it is for | Assigned by |
|---|---|---|---|
| Warm Up And Playing Time | Warm-Up and Playing Time | The movement-only warm-up, the spider crawl, the 30-minute rule, two sittings from Phase 3 | Sessions 1 and 13 |
| Strumming Rests And Sixteenths | Strumming: Rests and Sixteenth Notes | The rest stop, the plain sixteenth-note pattern, the eighth-note click, the pushed pattern with muted strums, the 6/8 pattern | Sessions 3, 8 and 29 |
| Fingerstyle Two Voices | Fingerstyle: Two Voices | Plucking two strings together (two fingers together, and the pinch), the two voices of two-part writing, how to learn a study | Session 11 |
| Barre Shapes Step By Step | Barre Shapes, Step by Step | How a barre works, the daily limit, the four-string shape at fret 5 and its change, the full barre at fret 5 and its change, each with its dead-string table | Sessions 19, 25, 28 and 31 |
| Picking Across Strings | Scales, Positions and Arpeggios | Two-octave scales, the fifth position, the two arpeggios, how a scale climbs its ladder | Sessions 7, 21 and 34 |
| Slurs And Staccato | Slurs and Staccato | Hammer-ons and pull-offs between fretted notes with their daily limit; staccato on a fretted note by relaxing the fretting finger, and on a strummed chord with the rest stop | Session 23 |
| Moving Along The Neck | Moving Along the Neck | Shifts, power chords by root and their daily limit, the fret each phase reaches, what to do if a reach pulls | Session 17 |
Practice Guides
Section titled “Practice Guides”| File | Title | What it is for | Assigned by |
|---|---|---|---|
| How To Practise At This Level | How to Practise at This Level | The tempo ladder and its limits, the rotation row, the end-of-week check, recording a backing, two sittings, the practice log, and how to write theory cards from a handout | Sessions 1, 2, 4, 7 and 13 |
| Learning A Song | Learning a Whole Song | The song map; then the method for a song whose chart uses chords you have learned and whose recording is in standard tuning | Sessions 5 and 27 |
| Performing A Programme | Performing a Programme | Choosing pieces within the programme rule, memory, the count-in, recording one take, the three questions on each piece | Sessions 6, 18 and 31 |
Genre Handouts (optional reading)
Section titled “Genre Handouts (optional reading)”| File | Title | What it is for | Assigned by |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rock Rhythm Guitar | Rock Rhythm Guitar | Optional reading: the rock charts of the course, each as its own section, and what was left out of each | Sessions 26 and 32 |
| Blues And Improvising | Blues and Improvising | Optional reading: phrases, question and answer, the fifth position; the course’s improvising tasks in one place | Sessions 14 and 22 |
| Hindi Film Songs | Hindi Film Songs | Optional reading: refrain and stanza, the capo and the singer’s key; the refrain chart, as its own section; songs for listening | Session 11 |
| Fingerstyle Studies | Fingerstyle Studies | Optional reading: Giuliani’s Andantino and the studies held in reserve for after the course | Session 14 |
Reference Sheets
Section titled “Reference Sheets”| File | Title | What it is for | When it is used |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chord Chart | Chord Chart | Every chord taught in this course, with diagram, fingering and the session that introduces it | For looking up: not assigned |
| Scales And Arpeggios | Scales and Arpeggios | Every scale and arpeggio of the course, copied from its teaching session | For looking up: not assigned |
| Fretboard Note Map | Fretboard Note Map | Note names on all six strings to fret 12, as a table | For looking up: not assigned |
| Glossary | Glossary | The terms this course defines, each with its session | For looking up: not assigned |
| Tab Notation Guide | TAB and Count Rows | Every symbol and count spelling the course uses, with the session that teaches it | For looking up: not assigned |
| Credits And Sources | Credits and Sources | Writers, recordings and sources for every song, tune and study; for each song, which sections are printed and which are not | For looking up: not assigned |
Assessments
Section titled “Assessments”| File | Title | What it is for | When it is taken |
|---|---|---|---|
| Entry Check | Entry Check | The eight-item check taken in Session 1, with what to do for each result | In Session 1 |
| Phase 1 Checkpoint | Phase 1 Checkpoint: Picking Up the Thread | The checkpoint of Phase 1 | After Session 6, before Session 7 |
| Phase 2 Checkpoint | Phase 2 Checkpoint: Sixteenths, Sevenths and Two Voices | The checkpoint of Phase 2 | After Session 12, before Session 13 |
| Phase 3 Checkpoint | Phase 3 Checkpoint: Keys, Reading and the Neck | The checkpoint of Phase 3 | After Session 18, before Session 19 |
| Phase 4 Checkpoint | Phase 4 Checkpoint: Blues, Swing and the Fifth Fret | The checkpoint of Phase 4 | After Session 24, before Session 25 |
| Phase 5 Checkpoint | Phase 5 Checkpoint: Six-Eight, a Song of Your Own and the First Full Barre | The checkpoint of Phase 5 | After Session 30, before Session 31 |
| Final Assessment | End-of-Course Assessment | Eight sections that check every exit criterion still open | In two sittings on two days after Session 35 and at the Final Showcase |
| Whats Next | What Comes After | What the course did not teach, what a graded exam also needs, and where to go next | After Session 36 |